| |
Travel
Information |
|
| |
 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
ADVENTURE
SPORTS |
|
| |
 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
PEOPLE &
CULTURE |
|
| |
 |
|
| |
More..... |
|
| |
|
|
| |
Places of Interest |
|
| |
 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
Places in & around Sikkim |
|
| |
 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
ENTERTAINMENT/ NEWS/ MEDIA/ SPORTS |
|
| |
 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
Map of Sikkim |
|
| |
 |
|
| |
More..... |
|
| |
 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
GURUDWARA |
| |
|
|
| |
Gurdwara Nanaklama - Sikkim
(Chungthang)
|
|
| |
It
is believed Guru Nanak Dev ji visited this place
during his last trip to China and Tibet. Guru Nanak
Dev ji dug his walking stick at a place where
eventually the stick has grown into a tree which has
trunk in stick shape and leaves are below the
rounded trunk which looks like handle of stick. An
amrit kund was also made to appear there by Guruji.
The present Gurdwara structure was built by officers
of the Assam Rifles and Army personnel with the help
of the local lepcha tribe in the early eighties. The
area was restricted to service personnel and local
people due to its strategic location near the border
with China from the early eighties to 2005. The
Assam rifles were transferred in September 2004
raising problems arose for the upkeep for the the
Gurdwara. On 24th April 2005 The Tribune newspaper
reported that the Gurdwara Nanklama at Chungthang
Sikkim was opened to public and devotees for
services. |
|
| |
Gurdwara Nanaklama,
Chung Thang, Sikkim, India |
|
| |
|
|
| |
Guru Dongmar is a lake at a
height of 18,000 feet alongside a glacial peak known
by the same name. The lake remains frozen most of
the year due to heavy snowfall for almost six months
each year. Guru Nanak visited the place during his
third udasi in order to solace the Karma-pa
Nying-ma-pa sects then being hounded out from Tibet
by the Ge-lug-pa sect. Many from the Karma-pa
Nying-ma-pa sect were the followers of Guru Nanak,
as their Head Lamas became Guru Nanak's followers in
Kailash Mansarovar area after being impressed by
Guru Nanak's discussions with the famous Sidhas of
the age. These sects had fled from Tibet to the
Himalayan belt of Northern India, which included
Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttra-Khand, Nepal,
Sikkim, Bhutan, and Arunachal Pradesh. |
|
| |
|
|
| |
Records show that during his
journeys to the Himalayas and the Far East,
including China, Guru Nanak visited all these states
around 1516 AD. This itinerary is found recorded in
Janam Sakhee Bhai Bala; Janam Sakhee Walait Wali;
Janam Sakhee Meharban; Janam Sakhee B-40; Suchak
Parsang by Bhai Behlo; Mahima Parkash by Baba Sarup
Chand; Parchian Sewa Das; Nanak Prakash by Bhai
Santokh Singh; Nanak Parkash, Twarikh Guru Khalsa
and Gurdham Prakash by Gyani Gian Singh; Guru Khalsa
Twareekh by Giani Lal Singh (Sangrur); Jeevan Charit
Guru Nanak Dev ji by Dr. Trilochan Singh; Travels of
Guru Nanak by Dr. Surinder Singh (Kohli); Atlas of
Travels of Guru Nanak by Dr Fauja Singh and Kirpal
Singh; Guru Nanak's Travels to Himalayan and East
Asian Region by Dr. Dalvinder Singh (Grewal) (the
author), and a host of other researchers. Though
Janamsakhis and other contemporary material are
vague about the names of the places, yet they are
specific about Al-Lachen Bhutan Des which are
specially mentioned in these Janamsakhis. |
|
| |
|
|
| |
The local people of the area and
Lamas of Karma-pa Nying-ma-pa Sect confirm Guru
Nanak's visit to these areas. The Lamas from these
areas have been visiting Golden Temple, Amritsar,
regularly to pay obeisance to their beloved Guru
Rimpoche, Guru Nanak, also known as Nanak Lama in
their areas. Guru Nanak's footprints, a robe and a
water-carrying utensil (kamandal) are preserved in
Lachen Gompha, Sikkim, commemorating his visit to
the place. |
|
| |
|
|
| |
After his visit to
Kailash-Mansarovar, Guru Nanak returned along Kali
River and went to Nepal, where an ancient Gurdwara
at Kathmandu, on the bank of river Bishnumati
commemorates his visit. Visiting various religious
places in Nepal, he crossed over to Tibet through
Nanak-la pass and reached Sakya monastery. The
earlier king of Tibet from Karma-pa Sect was, by
then, deposed by the Ge-lug-pa sect but was still
holding on to this monastery. Guru Nanak helped
Trasung Deochung reconstruct this monastery. Trasung
Deochung honoured him with a robe that is preserved
in Lachen Gompha. |
|
| |
|
|
| |
From Tibet, Guru Nanak entered
Sikkim through Chhorten-Nyi-ma-la. Passing through
Dolma Sampa and Tongpen, he entered Muguthang valley
where he visited Kedang, Bendu, Sherang, Lyingka,
and Muguthang. He went through Naku la and Lawu
Gompha and reached plateau area around Guru Dongmar. |
|
| |
|
|
| |
In this plateau the yak grazers
approached Guru Nanak with a request, that: "they do
not find water in winter as it gets frozen all over,
temperature falling down to minus 35 degrees." The
Guru (Guru Nanak) hit the perpetually snow-covered
Guru Dongmar Lake with his stick to provide water to
the grazers. The ice melted giving way to crystal
clear water. Since then the water of the lake is
stated to never freeze. The lake and the hill
feature atop came to be known as Gurudongmar Lake
and hill respectively. The same names are found
recorded in the ancient maps prepared by the British
in nineteenth century. |
|
| |
|
|
| |
Some grazers projected another
problem to Guru Nanak. Due to the effect of
altitude, their virility was affected. They
requested the Guru to do something about it. Guru
Nanak blessed the lake, saying," Whosoever takes the
water of this lake will gain virility and strength
and will be blessed with children." The people of
the area have firm faith in Guru's words and
consider the water of the lake as nectar. A Gurdwara
was constructed in eighties to commemorate Guru
Nanak's visit to the place. We used to trek to
Gurudongmar then, after traveling from Chungthang on
foot, covering the distance in six days. |
|
| |
|
|
| |
The Gurdwara was constructed
after full inquiries from head lamas of Buddhist
monitories (gomphas) at Fudong, Chungthang, Lachen,
Lachung and Thangu and all the local people, and
with their active help.
From Gurudongmar, Guru Nanak went to Thangu, Lachen,
Chungthang, Lachung, Yumthang and Pyakochin. At
Chungthang a Gurdwara, a tree grown out of Guru's
stick, footprints of the Guru, a spring, and the
rice-fields blessed by Guru Nanak commemorate Guru
Nanak's visit. At Pyakochin, an engraving on stone,
in Gurmukhi script, was earlier preserved to
commemorate the visit of Guru Nanak. From Pyakochin
the Guru is stated to have crossed over to Chumbi
Valley through Ghora-la, en-route to Bhutan. |
|
| |
|
|
| |
This author crosschecked the
above details given by various lamas from over fifty
elderly people of the area. Lachen lama even
promised to show the old records preserved with him
that had an account of Guru Nanak's visit to the
area. Staying as an Observation Post Officer at the
height adjoining the lake, for over three months in
1987 and later in other areas adjoining, the author
oversaw the development of the Gurdwara. People from
all religions thronged the lake and the Buddhists
had their regular fair on the lake. They always paid
obeisance at the Gurdwara with reverence. There was
no question of any ill will. A Hindu temple was
constructed in 1989 touching the Gurdwara, but was
removed soon after mutual consultations. Thereafter
everything remained cordial till 1994, as regularly
watched by this author, who was operative in Sikkim
and remained in touch with the Gurdwara till then.
Later too, groups of Sikh pilgrims inspired by this
author kept on visiting the gurdwara yearly without
caring for the great hardships they had to face
during the travel. They had all the goodwill of the
local people and have sweet remembrance of their
treatment. |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
Travel in
Sikkim |
|
| |
 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
HOLY
PLACES |
|
| |
 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
FLORA &
FAUNA |
|
| |
 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
PHYSICAL
FEATURES |
|
| |
 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
NGOS/ORGANISATIONS
/ASSOCIATIONS/ SOCIETY |
|
| |
 |
|
| |
More..... |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
SIKKIMESE CUISINE |
|
| |
 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|